UNIT 14과학AR 2.1178단어물건을 만드는 재료 · Materials Around Us

🔍 What Is It Made Of?

초등 과학 '물건을 만드는 재료'로 배우는 필수 영단어

📥 학습지 무료 내려받기

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📖 English Story

On Saturday, Hana and her grandpa played a fun game at home. "Pick a thing and tell me what it is made of," said Grandpa. "The stuff a thing is made of is called its material."

Hana pointed at her desk first. "This desk is made of wood, and wood comes from trees," she said. Next, she held up a spoon that was hard and shiny. "This spoon is made of metal," said Grandpa.

Then Hana looked out the window. She could see the flowers in the garden through the glass. Glass is clear, but it can break, so we must not drop it.

Hana found a toy car made of plastic. Plastic is light, and it can be made in many shapes and colors. Next, she made a small boat with a sheet of paper. Paper is thin, so it is easy to fold.

Last, Grandpa gave Hana a rubber ball. Rubber can bend and stretch, and then it goes back to its shape. "Each thing is made of the best stuff for its job," said Hana.

🔬 오늘의 상식

우리 주변의 물건은 나무, 금속, 플라스틱, 유리, 종이, 고무 같은 여러 가지 재료로 만들어져요. 재료마다 단단한 정도, 휘어지는 정도, 투명한 정도 같은 성질이 서로 달라요. 그래서 물건이 하는 일에 알맞은 성질을 가진 재료를 골라 물건을 만들어요.

🔤 핵심 단어

WOOD

나무, 목재

This chair is made of wood.

이 의자는 나무로 만들어졌어요.

METAL

금속

Metal feels cold in winter.

겨울에는 금속이 차갑게 느껴져요.

GLASS

유리

I can see the fish through the glass.

유리 너머로 물고기가 보여요.

PLASTIC

플라스틱

My lunch box is made of plastic.

내 도시락통은 플라스틱으로 만들어졌어요.

PAPER

종이

Can I have a piece of paper?

종이 한 장 받을 수 있을까요?

RUBBER

고무

My rain boots are made of rubber.

내 장화는 고무로 만들어졌어요.

✏️ 독해 퀴즈

Q1. What is Hana's desk made of?

Q2. What was the shiny spoon made of?

Q3. Why must we not drop glass?

Q4. What did Hana make with a sheet of paper?

🧩 빈칸 채우기

papermetalwoodrubberplasticglass
1.This chair is made of  .
2.  feels cold in winter.
3.I can see the fish through the  .
4.My lunch box is made of  .
5.Can I have a piece of  ?
6.My rain boots are made of  .