UNIT 11사회/환경AR 4.3256단어재활용과 환경보호 · Recycling

♻️ Hana's Big Recycling Mission

초등 사회·환경 '재활용과 환경보호'로 배우는 필수 영단어

📥 학습지 무료 내려받기

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📖 English Story

My name is Hana, and I live in an apartment in Daejeon with my mom and dad. Once a week, we take our trash down to the recycling area. There are large bins for paper, plastic, cans, and glass, and each bin has a sign.

My job is to sort the plastic bottles. First, I empty each bottle and rinse it with water. Then I peel off the label. I also press the bottle flat so it takes up less space. Dad says that clean bottles are easier to recycle because dirty ones can spoil a whole bin.

Why do we separate our trash with so much care? When we recycle, factories can turn used things into new products. That way, they need fewer fresh materials. Old paper becomes new paper, and used cans become new cans. Plastic bottles can even be made into soft thread for warm jackets. As a result, we cut down fewer trees and make less garbage.

My teacher taught us two more ways to help our planet. The first way is to reduce, which means using less. I bring my own water bottle to school, so I almost never buy drinks in plastic bottles. The second way is to reuse, which means using a thing again. Instead of throwing away an old jam jar, I use it to hold my pencils.

Although these actions seem small, they make a big change when many people do them. The Earth is our only home, so I try to protect the environment each day.

🔬 오늘의 상식

재활용은 다 쓴 물건을 모아서 새로운 물건의 원료로 다시 사용하는 것이에요. 우리나라에서는 종이, 플라스틱, 캔, 유리병 등을 종류별로 나누어 버리는 '분리배출'을 해요. 투명 페트병은 내용물을 비우고 헹군 뒤 라벨을 떼고 납작하게 눌러서 버리면, 옷이나 가방을 만드는 실 같은 좋은 재료로 다시 태어날 수 있어요. 쓰레기를 줄이고(Reduce), 다시 쓰고(Reuse), 재활용하는(Recycle) '3R' 습관으로 환경을 지킬 수 있어요.

🔤 핵심 단어

SEPARATE

분리하다, 나누다

Please separate the paper from the plastic.

종이와 플라스틱을 따로 나눠 주세요.

RECYCLE

재활용하다

Our school collects old cans to recycle them.

우리 학교는 헌 캔을 모아서 재활용해요.

REDUCE

줄이다

Turning off the lights helps reduce energy use.

전등을 끄면 에너지 사용을 줄이는 데 도움이 돼요.

REUSE

다시 쓰다, 재사용하다

You can reuse a cloth bag many times.

천 가방은 여러 번 다시 쓸 수 있어요.

PROTECT

보호하다, 지키다

A helmet can protect your head.

헬멧은 머리를 보호해 줄 수 있어요.

ENVIRONMENT

환경

Planting trees is good for the environment.

나무를 심는 것은 환경에 좋아요.

✏️ 독해 퀴즈

Q1. How often does Hana's family take the trash down to the recycling area?

Q2. Why does Dad say clean bottles are easier to recycle?

Q3. What can plastic bottles be made into?

Q4. What does Hana do with an old jam jar?

🧩 빈칸 채우기

reduceprotectreuseseparaterecycleenvironment
1.Please   the paper from the plastic.
2.Our school collects old cans to   them.
3.Turning off the lights helps   energy use.
4.You can   a cloth bag many times.
5.A helmet can   your head.
6.Planting trees is good for the  .